It's interesting that we are talking about fuel flows, and how hybrids are so superior because of it, but nobody talks about how much the systems weight, and what would be the true impact in laptimes/efficiency if the non hybrids would have the weight equivalent of the hybrid system removed from them. I don't believe the current difference in weight is a reflection of how much could be gained if the systems would be totally removed.
Spa 2016 - Porsche #2 lost it's hybrid system within about 15 mins of the start of the race, beat all the privateers even with the extra mass ( and presumably system drag from the useless motor-generator too ) and lack of power from the ICE compared to the others. I would imagine it still had some regenerative braking available or they might have been in for pad changes a few times... what you missed from your comparison is that a non-hybrid would have a heavier engine and possibly a heavier fuel load ( and brakes, for what that's worth ) so it's not just a case of pulling the batteries out.
It also came second overall because practically all the other hybrids broke down! *that* is the other missing part of this season, nothing is stressing the Toyotas except themselves so there is a slightly false sense of reliability. Rebellion came third that day even with three works teams running hybrids.
I only going to say that in this coast of Atlantic ocean people who regulates races should learn about how they do on the other side. i think indy is awesome, the tracks they race, how many cars race on it,... please tell me if the teams in the usa earn money in the diferent leagues, or they lose tons of money like here??
It can be done in Europe just fine - the WSC & predecessors were highly successful until there was some "outside interference" - the WEC has been running reasonably well too until now, it's just fallen flat on it's face this season because VAG screwed up & there was no contingency plan at the organisation. The hurried contingency plan ( the 2020 regs ) appears to be scaring all the privateer teams right now which is why they really should not be trying to do everything at once.
I'd be happy if the P3s in ELMS got shifted to the LM Cup ( maybe with more rounds ) & the WEC P1 privateers could run in ELMS - they're either all european or already in ELMS anyway ( Dragonspeed ). Pipe dream though.
IMSA is on an upsurge right now, they've got just as much history of screwing up as anyone in Europe. DPi could still get out of control very easily ( and when the regs run out in 2021 iirc that's rather conveniently timed to take a bunch of unusuable ex-LMP1 cars ) with manufacturer money involved. Please go check up the screwy history of Indycar before you use that as a good example
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Should point out Toyota were DQd for failing the skid block *deflection* test - that means a bunch of things, like being able to ride kerbs without bouncing so much, or having less skid block wear because the block can bend up into the car & reducing pressure on it while it's rubbing, or being able to run lower without issues again. That isn't a problem with their setup on the day running lower, that is a concious design decision. That just makes it even worse!