Community Question: Is Touring Car Racing Declining In Popularity?

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Adam Morgan, West Surrey Racing 2024. Image: C. Minniss Photography

Is Touring Car Racing's Popularity Diminishing?


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Touring car racing is one of the most accessible disciplines available in sim racing in 2024, but is it struggling to draw a crowd for real-life events - and why could this be?

The two biggest series that compete under the name of 'Touring cars' are the many international TCR championships and the British Touring Car Championship. There are many other series around the world but for this piece, we will be covering the championships mentioned above only.

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2023 NAPA Racing UK Champion, #1 Ash Sutton

What is the attraction?​

Touring car racing is a very different beast from the likes of GT racing or one of the many formula series. The vehicles used are based on their road-going counterparts with the basic chassis being the same, as well as a handful of other small parts.

Why does this make these touring car series attractive? Relatability. If you turn up in your BMW 330e road car and see your model of car on track, you will almost definitely want that car to win. It works the same way with people looking for a new car. If you see the BMW beating the Ford Focus in the BTCC or the Audi beating the Hyundai in TCR, subconsciously, many will sway more towards favouring the winning brand of car.

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Peugeot 308 TCR Touring Car, Castle Combe 2024

This is what touring car racing was founded upon. The old saying that is synonymous with the BTCC especially is, 'Win on Sunday, Sell on Monday'. This comes from the early years of touring car racing and motorsport in general which would typically see the manufacturer that won that specific weekend or championship see a spike in sales, especially with the road-going cars being very close to the race cars.2

Whilst this is still relevant to a certain degree, the manufacturer's involvement in the championship meant that people had more of a connection to the car brand, rather than the driver or team. The best example of this would be in the Supertoruing era of the BTCC. The iconic Nissan Primera or the dark green Renault Laguna. These liveries and names are iconic for a reason, they were household names and therefore, so were the cars.

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1999 Renault Laguna Supertourer, Donington Park 2022

So what has changed? The popularity of the series has not completely diminished when compared to that golden era of racing in the 1990s, but the cars and manufacturers are simply not as involved now. This is especially apparent in the NGTC (New Generation Touring Car) class championships. Within the BTCC, there are just two teams that have factory support.,West Surrey Racing with BMW and Toyota Gazoo Racing with their Corollas.

The world of TCR is relatively new in the history of motorsport and has some great car brands with factory entries in their lineups, but even they have started to drop like flies and instead use privateer teams to field the cars for them instead of putting their name to the championship.

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Audi RS 3 TCR. Image: KW Studios

Despite this, the racing is still fantastic, and the world of TCR has certainly skyrocketed touring car racing's accessibility to sim racers with the addition of their cars in iRacing and RaceRoom, while the BTCC grid is available as DLC in rFactor 2. Other sims have also benefited from the popularity, with the original Assetto Corsa receiving free versions of the 2024 CUPRA Leon as well as the new Hyundai Elantra. Both are available here on OverTake.gg.

Vehicular Variety​

The beauty of touring cars is that any standard road-going saloon or hatchback can be turned into a touring car under the NGTC ruleset. Listed below is the variety of machinery that has competed worldwide under this ruleset.

MakeModelRacing TeamCompetitive Years
Alfa RomeoGiuliettaHMS Racing2018
AudiA4Rob Austin Racing2011 -2015
AudiS3 SaloonRotek Racing2014 - 2020
BMW125i M SportWest Surrey Racing2013 - 2020
BMW330i M SportWest Surrey Racing2019 - 2021
BMW330e M SportWest Surrey Racing2022 - Present
ChevroletCruze 5drRML Group2014
ChevroletCruze 4drIP Tech Race Engineering2013 - 2017
CupraLeón CompeticiónTeam HARD2021 - 2023
CupraLeón CompeticiónUn-Limited Motorsport2024 - Present
FordSTMotorbase Performance2012 - 2017
FordRSMotorbase Performance2018 - 2019
FordST 20Motorbase Performance2020 - Present
HondaCivicTeam Dynamics2012 - 2015
HondaCivic TourerTeam Dynamics2014
HondaCivic Type-R (FK2)Team Dynamics2015 - 2020
HondaCivic Type-R (FK8)Team Dynamics & BTC Racing2018 - 2023
Hyundaii30 Fastback N PerformanceExcelr8 Motorsport2020 - Present
InfinitiQ50Pro Motorsport2015 - 2019
InfinitiQ50 GTLaser Tools Racing2020 - 2022
Mercedes-BenzA-ClassCiceley Racing2014 - 2020
MG6 GTTriple Eight Racing2012 - 2019
ProtonGen 2Welch Motorsport2011
ProtonPersonaWelch Motorsport2012 - 2016
SubaruLevorg GTTeam BMR2016 - 2019
ToyotaAvensisGPRM2011 - 2018
ToyotaCorolla GTSpeedworks Motorsport & Toyota Gazoo Racing2019 - Present
VauxhallInsigniaThorney Motorsport2011 -2014
VauxhallAstraPower Maxed Racing2017 - Present
VolkswagonCCTeam HARD2013 - 2020

Touring cars have some of the most varied grids, especially across the 1990s and 2010s. Modern-day touring car grids are not still very colourful and interesting, but there have been some standout projects that have called back to the category's golden era.

Estate Cars Capture Hearts

Throughout the 1994 BTCC season, Volvo ran with the Tom Walkinshaw Racing team to produce the 850 Estate supertourer. Perhaps one of the most famous cars in the history of touring car racing, it was always going to be a difficult car to match. However, in 2017 a young Ash Sutton would go one better than the TWR team managed by winning the driver's title with another Estate car, the Subaru Levorg.

Volvo 850.jpegJames Cole Levorg 2017.jpg
Volvo 850's at Silverstone, 1994. Image: Volvo Newsroom
James Cole, Subaru Levorg 2017. Image: Cs-wolves on WikiMedia Commons via
CC BY-SA 4.0

The car brought Sutton his first driver's championship, and he was the first driver to win the BTCC drivers championship in an estate car. The Levorg was the last of its kind with Subaru pulling out at the end of 2019. But why do these cars hold such an important stance in the championship's history?

The short answer is variety. People who watch the championship year in and year out love to see new cars enter the grid and become competitive. The people who are new to the championship also want to see the variety and interesting spread of machinery and liveries. This is what the BTCC and TCR do so well, but in the last few years that has started to diminish slightly.

TCR UK.jpg

TCR UK's grid at Brands Hatch. Image: TCR-UK.co.uk

The 2024 BTCC championship being one of the smallest grids in recent memory and the TCR World Tour having very volatile grid numbers depending on where in the world they are racing means that the numbers are falling away and the fans are in danger of going with them. TCR has started combining the World Tour races with the national TCR series' to bolster grid numbers in certain countries.

Editor's Takes​

Michel Wolk:​

If you consider what Touring Cars used to be in the early 90s, the closest today might be considered to be the GT4 class, they are much closer to production race cars. Good examples are the Supra GT4, Alpine A110 GT4, Cayman GT4, and Emira GT4.

You can get these road going production cars with the engine and a similar bodykit to drive on the road. However, with traditional touring car championships like DTM, they have evolved into GT3 racing, which has nothing to do with a street car you could buy at your local dealer.

Racing is also competing with every other spare time activity. Thats the big problem for motorsport - people just have many more options to enjoy entertainment today. We are overwhelmed with shows, tv shows, sports coverage, games, social media etc. That might be the bigger factor for the decrease in popularity for touring cars and motorpsort in general.

Motorsport is not received as a progressive sport anymore, it exists in a niche for the true enthusiasts and rich and famous, like horse racing.

Angus Martin:​

It is not that Touring cars are any less popular than they used to be, it is that they simply do not exist to the same level the fans were used to.

Overall, touring car racing has taken a hit in the last few years, but I do not think that the discipline as a whole is necessarily diminishing. There is a future for these road cars turned race cars, but there has to be a big change to get manufacturers interested again. The TCR championships are certainly the future, but the NGTC class of touring cars is vital to a lot of European countries especially.

Do you think Touring Car racing's popularity is diminishing in modern motorsport? Let us know in the poll above or down in the comments below!
About author
Connor Minniss
Website Content Editor & Motorsport Photographer aiming to bring you the best of the best within the world of sim racing.

Comments

Touring cars are being killed off because of the increased selling of SUV models on the market instead of saloon, estate or hatchback models. As well as silly nonsensical rules.
 
For me it started to go wrong when the rules started to rubber stamp for equality, (weight/capacity/HP)
This is for me the main reason I have zero interest in many of those type of event, if I want to see a race between cars with the same spec, there is plenty to choose from. What is the interest of pretending we have different manufacturer racing each other, when the main differentiator is the badge on the car. If Hyundai as a car model that can race against a BMW or a Alpha Romeo, let’s see it. Every thing is so homogenized this days, some days, it is even hard to see a difference on the real model on the roads, getting them to race as is should not be that hard. Then it would be entertaining seeing them race.
If the car is a prototype, no problem with tight rules, but if it is supposed to a “real” car, then let the best car win. An interesting rule could be price bracket.
 
100% that's a really high cost for a national series and I recognise the switch to hybrid has had some negative effects.
However I'd still argue that the drivers and the driving is the thing you'd advertise the BTCC based on rather than it being which manufacturer has developed a new technology.
Much like Indycar is arguably a series much more focused on its dirvers than its technical side
In that sense yes I'd agree but you still have top driving talent that are being absolutely screwed by the money side of things. If manufacturers aren't putting the money in anymore then surely teams should be putting in place some sort of sponsorship that means drivers don't have to stump up so much money. Because 1 crash and that's it your season can be over. Take Dan Lloyds crash a couple of years back at Oulton Park in the Hyundai where he spun and was hit head on by a BMW. That crash he had to find upwards of £70k because of the damage sustained which then meant it affected his drive for the season after as he ended up back in a Team Hard cupra. Even the cars that are carrying a brand for the whole team will only really fully fund one car in that particular team.
 
WTCC is dead, i heard nothing about it this year, is it WTCR now, still nothing not seen any on Eurosport.
WTCC became WTCR at the end of 2017 but died completely in 2022. It's replacement is the TCR World Tour which is basically a selection of races from the various national TCR series

This year's calendar includes a round from the Italian championship, two rounds from the South American championship, two rounds from the Chinese championship as well as a standalone round in Morocco and a round supporting IMSA's Pilot Challenge at Mid-Ohio. It was also meant to include two rounds from the Australian championship but that plan was scrapped thanks to expected logistic issues getting the cars in and out of the country
 
TCR was meant to be the low cost touring car... The FIA should of gone down a different path to make the world series matter... The cars were the same as the regional ones, the cars have to be a step up...

The same thing is happening with GT3s, except to progress through the ranks they have to go to the euro series after being in WEC to do LMP2...
No, they DON'T have to be a step up. Thats whats killing rallying.

Touring cars, like Rallying, used to be the racing of the masses. Just slightly out of reach from the common man, but not that far out of reach that stops being relatable. And this is the key, normal road cars are not creating any passion on people, and Rallying and touring cars made the mistake of trying to copy F1, with a "ladder" system, and a "top class" that nobody can even race except in the world championship. So they killed any chance of their entry lists being boosted by locals, and with that, they killed that fine line between high level, but still down to earth.
 
This is for me the main reason I have zero interest in many of those type of event, if I want to see a race between cars with the same spec, there is plenty to choose from. What is the interest of pretending we have different manufacturer racing each other, when the main differentiator is the badge on the car. If Hyundai as a car model that can race against a BMW or a Alpha Romeo, let’s see it. Every thing is so homogenized this days, some days, it is even hard to see a difference on the real model on the roads, getting them to race as is should not be that hard. Then it would be entertaining seeing them race.
If the car is a prototype, no problem with tight rules, but if it is supposed to a “real” car, then let the best car win. An interesting rule could be price bracket.
I believe the old British production sports car championship ran along 'Price lines' and the Lotus Europa twin cam/special was a fine tool in the hands of Chris Meek, £2500 I think I remember the category being.
I think if it were a Production car race with race tyres and brakes with a 'list price' as a governing factor along with minimum unit production 10000 'or whatever' it might draw interest, as it really would be "my car is better than yours car" as it is, all cars have to be the same for ballance purposes and only the driver making the tenth of a second difference... I'm fed up with celebrities, I want the car to be the star.
 
So 5 years of Ferrari, 4 years of RedBull, 8 years of Merc, and another 3 of Redbull? I get what you're saying, but there is a downside
 
Touring Car racing on a global scene is definitely on a downslope. The TCR platform was a mistake, with the end result being cars that are highly performing, not very expensive for what they output, but outright boring to watch. Who wants to see a touring car that never twitches, never moves, stays perfectly planted on the ground, and can take COTA's T18 flatout? With all the problems towards the racing that all of this brings. Downforce does not belong on a touring car, yet many org bodies around the world don't seem to get the memo. WTCC's 2014 ruleset killed the series in 4 years, and WTCR could not do much better. It kills the relatability that touring car series always rely upon for reaching the masses.

Now, on the regional side of things, this may or may not be a problem. On countries like Argentina or Brazil it is definitely not, and I will take the best series from these two places over the rest, any day of the week.
 
I love touring car racing, especially the BTCC personally. Being in America makes it hard though. I'm relegated to watching BTCC races on... Tik Tok. I do think you could capture the drive to survive crowd if you put that kind of racing in front of them. At this point they've watched F1 for 3 years so they are probably realizing not every year has a title fight like 2021.
 

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