Montjuïc Circuit in Assetto Corsa: Fast, Flowing, Fearsome

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One of the early homes of the Spanish Grand Prix, the Montjuïc circuit has not seen a Formula One race since 1975. Out of use entirely since 1986, Assetto Corsa offers a great opportunity to experience the fast and extremely dangerous track in sim racing.

As street circuits are all the rage in modern F1, it is worth remembering that they are not a new invention. In fact, much of racing’s early history took place on public roads, though not on city streets as frequently as today. The Montjuïc circuit, however, was one of those early tracks inside a city (and a park at the same time, like the Prinzenpark circuit in Braunschweig). Springing into action as a circuit for the first time in 1933, the track laid out on Barcelona’s streets has quite a bit of history to look back on.

Parts of the layout were first used in 1932. Situated on a wooded hill, Montjuïc is not your typical street circuit. Instead, it is fast, flowing and has quite some elevation change – and even a small jump if your car is fast enough. The circuit overlooks Barcelona’s harbor and passes by the Olympic stadium, making for a rather scenic location.

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Just by looking at the map, you would not exactly think of Montjuïc as a street circuit. Image credit: racingcircuits.info

Montjuïc: Short F1 History​

In theory, the track has everything it needs to be absolutely spectacular for an F1 race, then. And spectacular they were – but for the wrong reasons. Unfortunately, Formula One’s history at Montjuïc is closely linked to tragedy. Two events in particular stand out from the four Grands Prix held there between 1969 and 1975.

F1 made its debut at Montjuïc in 1969. Teams had just started to experiment with wings on their cars the year prior, resulting some rather adventurous constructions. Many cars sported wings mounted on struts high above the actual chassis, adding downforce – but also fragility. Two of the sports superstars of the time soon found out.


Graham Hill was the first to suffer a broken rear wing at the end of the start/finish straight. The Englishman was lucky to escape the hefty crash unscathed, but he had to watch an almost identical incident happen to his Lotus teammate Jochen Rindt. The German racing under an Austrian license only suffered a concussion and a broken nose.

Jacky Ickx almost joined them, but did not suffer an accident when his wing supports broke. Victory went to Jackie Stewart ahead of Bruce McLaren and Jean-Pierre Beltoise. After the race, the high wings were prohibited, with maximum heights for them being introduced.

Two Calm Races Before The Tragic Storm​

The 1971 Spanish Grand Prix at Montjuïc was without any big incidents, but notably was the first-ever F1 race in which slicks were used. Stewart took victory ahead of Ickx and Chris Amon. Similarly, Emerson Fittipaldi’s 1973 victory did not see any major crashes, the Brazilian triumphin ahead of François Cevert and George Follmer. It would turn out to be the calm before the storm.

Two years later, at the 1975 Spanish Grand Prix, tragedy struck. The race is known for Jochen Mass’ only F1 win and Lella Lombardi being the first woman to score a point in F1. Add in safety concerns raised by the drivers coupled with a threat not to race if they were not adressed, resulting in their cars being seized and held inside the Montjuïc stadium by Spanish police, and those three elements alone would make for a memorable occasion.

As the race did finally go ahead despite the safety issues not fully taken care of (prompting reigning World Champion Emerson Fittipaldi to do only three laps in protest), the ugly side of motor racing reared its head. On lap 26, the rear wing of Rolf Stommelen’s Hill GH1 broke. The car cleared the barriers and into the crowd. While Stommelen escaped with multiple fractures, four spectators were killed.

Half Points & F1 Farewell​

Shortly afterwards, the race was stopped. Drivers scored half points, as not enough of the 75-lap distance had been covered to warrant full points. Formula One never returned to Montjuïc. Motorcycle racing continued until 1986, but ceased after that due to further fatalities and grave injuries.

Since then, the Montjuïc circuit has not been used for motor racing. Its streets are still intact today, and the city of Barcelona marked the layout in the early 2000s. Today, it is hard to imagine Formula One cars pounding around those streets.

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The latest update to the circuit introduced full night lighting. Image credit: @Rainmaker_87

Montjuïc In Assetto Corsa​

Luckily, we have sim racing to preserve the experience. @Rainmaker_87 has uploaded an Assetto Corsa version of the track as it was in 1975. The track itself has its roots in a Grand Prix Legends version, which they have polished for Assetto Corsa.

Its original age may shine through in places, most notably the Museu Nacional d’Art de Catalunya inside the circuit. Nevertheless, the track itself is extremely fun due to its flowing layout. With danger not being a factor in sim racing, Montjuïc is certainly worth a virtual visit.

Many sim racers may not be aware of the F1 history inside Barcelona. Of course, the Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya, which is actually located in nearby Montmeló, has been the home of the Spanish Grand Prix since 1991. But to appreciate the history of the event in the area a bit more (and to get a feel for how crazy dangerous it was), chucking around an early 70s F1 car on the streets of Montjuïc is well worth doing.

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Catching air is always worrisome in a racing car – even more so in the middle of the turn 1 braking zone at Montjuïc.

@Rainmaker_87 ’s conversion has seen two updates since it was uploaded in July of 2023, the latest being released in September. They added new upscaled textures, a shader overhaul and night lighting. Further updates should result in even better visuals. Besides, who has time for sightseeing while racing a street course at ludicrous speeds?

Have you tried keeping your car out of the armco at Montjuïc in Assetto Corsa already? Let us know your thoughts on the track on Twitter @OverTake_gg or in the comments below!
About author
Yannik Haustein
Lifelong motorsport enthusiast and sim racing aficionado, walking racing history encyclopedia.

Sim racing editor, streamer and one half of the SimRacing Buddies podcast (warning, German!).

Heel & Toe Gang 4 life :D

Comments

A notable thing about Montjuïc is that while F1 had protective barriers in '69, motorcycle races still had flimsy bales of hay in front of stone bollards and lamp posts, into the 80s. Check these out: 24 horas de Montjuic 1979, Les 24 hores a Montjuic 1985.

Frankly I think Montjuïc should be more interesting on bikes—its turns are mostly too flowing for cars, and even early-70s F1 don't have any problem going through the track.

P.S. Also, a bit funny to see people reading a newspaper on the side of a bike race in one of the videos. Considering that it was a 24-hour race, its progress could well be mentioned in the paper. Not quite the level of Piet Van Kempen in the six-day race at Webley, but anyway.
 
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The modder did what they can to "fresh up" this one, but to be honest you can clearly see the track has older origins.
I use it of course for my F1 1975 season championship, otherwise not (no more) a really great mod, but a good story behind it.
 
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Fantastic circuit indeed! Splendid location too but so, so dangerous. it's great that we can still drive on these iconic circuits in the sim.
 
Must've been blind!

I've raced Montjuïc track mod for GTR2 in 70ies formula cars of the time for what? +15 years...without thinking that an AC version was available!??

Which strikes me, as I rapidly replaced my racing of the Jarama GTR2 version with good historical and modern AC versions of this Madrid counterpart, as soon as near full versions were available.

In the GTR2 version, high speed classic formula racing has been a pleasure, the track has a flow that is to my liking. Even with higher elevation and slightly more technical passages, the flow has somehow reminded me of flatter Jarama during my Spain campaigns through my classic formula sim seasons.

Stilll appearing fresh in my memories, is when I back in 1998 had a few days off to spare from work after a two-day meeting; a review on foot of the slopes was my first Barcelona to-do, and only then afterwards visits of the well-known and lesser known tourist attractions.

So now I SURELY have to catch up on the historic Montjuïc AC mod version!
(but again it will probably be a New Year's resolution to-do as time is short here..)

Again a splendid AC track mod article - thanks!
 
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Must've been blind!

I've raced Montjuïc track mod for GTR2 in 70ies formula cars of the time for what? +15 years...without thinking that an AC version was available!??

Which strikes me, as I rapidly replaced my racing of the Jarama GTR2 version with good historical and modern AC versions of this Madrid counterpart, as soon as near full versions were available.

In the GTR2 version, high speed classic formula racing has been a pleasure, the track has a flow that is to my liking. Even with higher elevation and slightly more technical passages, the flow has somehow reminded me of flatter Jarama during my Spain campaigns through my classic formula sim seasons.

Stilll appearing fresh in my memories, is when I back in 1998 had a few days off to spare from work after a two-day meeting; a review on foot of the slopes was my first Barcelona to-do, and only then afterwards visits of the well-known and lesser known tourist attractions.

So now I SURELY have to catch up on the historic Montjuïc AC mod version!
(but again it will probably be a New Year's resolution to-do as time is short here..)

Again a splendid AC track mod article - thanks!
Had some great races on that track back in my GPL days- Although I raced a lot in GTR2, I don't remember ever trying it out. visit to the former circuit and park was also on my must-do list some 15yrs ago. The "hump" and following hairpin were amazing to see in person and imagine what it was like approaching at full song and right after the jump downshifting and turning to make the apex.
 
OverTake
Premium
Thanks for the article guys! Makes me a bit happy and proud which is good especially in times when I'm still sick like today. Hope to get well soon and to provide you more stuff. :)
Glad that this may help a bit with recovery :) Feel better soon!

I dont mind it, its like reading a book, you have to use your imagination :)
Very well put, never thought about it like that. Although that was an important element of older sims. Remember Grand Prix 3 only having one car shape at a time? Winglets, ducts, etc. had to be painted into the livery - I see a parallele!
 
For monitor use it maybe great, but when racing in VR mode this track with all those razor sharp 2D models and low poly objects, its not the best conversions you can download at RD.
 
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AC is basically just my go to historic racing sim. So much variation now. I dread to think what size my AC folder is now.
 
I've had a few great races at this circuit... It's insanely good for touring cars no matter the year, but DRM fits great here... That M1 in rF1 around here was such a joy each and everytime...

Definitely a gem...

Cheers for the article, keep these coming...
 
Thank you for the article @Yannik Haustein . The detailed description and history is great to read and makes it very hard to resist racing some 1975 F1 in Spain.
Thank you to @Rainmaker_87 for all the work and passion in making those gems available to us.
To me, this is a great aspect of sim racing, revisit or discover, great racing events from the past, that, other wise, would fall into oblivion. :)
 
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You also had the street circuit at Pedralbes in Barcelona, and the Penya Rhin GP was originally held at Villafranca before Montjuich came into use.

And yeah, Montjuich is a hell of a ride, even when just watching onboard laps on YT.
 
Hi, I'm one of the original GPL Montjüic track creator, here is a good video. And don't forget that Lella Lombardi scored for first time on a world championship 0'5 points
I also can gave this images and information, together with my friend Faston to TV3 to elaborate this report
 
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